Gabriel's revelation
Gabriel's Revelation refers to a stone tablet published by Ada Yardeni, possibly from the first century B.C.^ [1]^ The name, Gabriel's Revelation, was given to it by Yardeni because of a character named "Gabriel" who speaks in the first person.
Multimedia
- Gabriel's Revelation, by William Lane Craig (skip forward to 4:32 in the recording), MP3
History of the tablet
Source
The tablet was purchased by a Jordanian antiquities dealer by an Israeli-Swiss collector. David Jeselsohn, the owner, who is himself an expert in antiquities showed it to Ada Yardeni, who specializes in Hebrew writing. Yardeni and her colleague, Binyamin Elitzur published a long analysis of the text in “Cathedra” the Hebrew-language history and archaeology quarterly.Analysis of the lettering and language indicates that the words on the tablet were written sometime in the late first century BCE. The ancient source of this tablet is of yet unknown. Ada Yardeni states, "Where did this stone come from? I wish we knew. Chances are it came from Jordan. It simply appeared on the antiquities market, however, and was acquired by Zurich collector David Jeselsohn, who has kindly permitted me to publish it."^[1]^ Retired professor, Stan Seidner contends that it reflects the Apocalyptic beliefs of the day, many which are found in the Dead Sea Scrolls, as antecedent and predictive writings of Christianity. He also suggested the use of infra-red technological applications, similar to what had been utilized on Dead Sea Scroll Material in the recent past. Yehezkel Kaufman Professor of Biblical Studies at Hebrew University originally translated the tablet, and declared the text “revolutionary,” during a cconference onducted at the Israel Museum in Jerusalem.
Date
Ada Yardeni states, "It is clearly dated by the shape and form of the letters (paleography) to sometime between the late first century B.C.E. and early first century C.E.—around the turn of the era, the same period as the scrolls. This dating is confirmed by the Hebrew of the text (post-Biblical and pre-Mishnaic)."^ [1]^
Names
Ada Yardeni has given the tablet the name Gabriel's Revelation, but it has also gone by other names such as The Dead Sea Scroll Stone (for its similarity to the Dead Sea scrolls that were found), The Vision of Gabriel, and Hazon Gabriel.
Issues
Potential Effects on Apologetics
Similarities to Hosea 6
A Suffering Messiah
Israel Knohl's Interpretation of the Tablet
Similarities to Biblical Prophetic Books
Notes
- ? ^1.0^ ^ 1.1^ ^1.2^ A New Dead Sea Scroll in Stone?: Bible-like Prophecy Was Mounted in a Wall 2,000 Years Ago, by Ada Yardeni of Biblical Archaeological Review
External links
- Transcription of the Hebrew text, by Ada Yardeni of Biblical Archaeology Review
- English translation (PDF), by Ada Yardeni of Biblical Archaeology Review
In the News: (newer items at the top)
- Messianic leaders say Hebrew tablet validates Jesus' claims, by Ryan Jones of Israel Today (July 11, 2008)
- A New Dead Sea Scroll in Stone?, BAR Special News Report (Updated July 8, 2008)
- Was Jesus' Resurrection a Sequel?, by David Van Biema and Tim McGirk of TIME (July 7, 2008)
- Messianic Message Stirs Debate
- Cosmic Log of MSNBC (July 7, 2008)
- What's this? Now they claim a resurrection before Jesus: 'Christians will find it shocking - a challenge to their theology', by WorldNetDaily (July 6, 2008)
- Ancient Tablet Ignites Debate on Messiah and Resurrection, by Ethan Bronner of the New York Times (July 6, 2008)
- A New Dead Sea Scroll in Stone?: Bible-like Prophecy Was Mounted in a Wall 2,000 Years Ago, by Ada Yardeni (Jan/Feb 2008 issue of BAR)
Blogosphere:
- The Death and Resurrection of Messiah--- written in stone., by Ben Witherington (July 5, 2008)
- Messianic Jews Respond to Tablet (Stand to Reason)